Current Green Chemistry - Online First
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Sustainable Tools for C-C and C-heteroatom Cross-coupling from Aryl Diazonium Salts
Authors: Atanu Mahata and Debasish KunduAvailable online: 22 July 2025More LessAromatic and heteroatomic diazonium salts constitute a significant class of very reactive electrophiles. In recent times, reactions of diazonium compounds under visible-light photocatalysis, microwave irradiation, and ball-milling strategies have been at the forefront of organic synthesis. The anions like tetrafluoroborate, mesylate, tosylate, disulfonamide, except for chloride and carboxylate, tethered with the aromatic rings of Read More
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Coconut Husk for Second-generation Biofuel Production to Advance a Circular Economy
Authors: Tasmia Jahin Mim, Iftakhar Ahmad, Abdullah Al Noman, Divya Jain and Kuldeep SinghAvailable online: 04 July 2025More LessThe growing demand for sustainable energy alternatives has highlighted biofuel as a promising substitute for fossil fuels. Coconut husk, a byproduct of the coconut industry, remains an underused but abundant biomass resource with significant potential in biofuel production. This review provides a comprehensive overview of current technologies, challenges, and strategic opportunities in utilizing coconut husks for biofuel generati Read More
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Exploring Nature's Pharmacy: A Comprehensive Review of Herbal Plants with Neuroprotective Properties
Authors: Dipesh Prajapati and Prabhat SinghAvailable online: 19 June 2025More LessNeurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Huntington's, are an increasing health concern worldwide due to their progressive nature and limited therapeutic choices. In search of innovative treatment techniques, herbal plants have received considerable attention due to their possible neuroprotective characteristics. For the literature review, several databases are used like Science Direct, Read More
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Recent Advances in Green Catalysis and Drug Discovery: (Part 2)
Available online: 21 May 2025More Less
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Advancements in Bio-resource-based Polymers and Composites: Sustainable Alternatives to Non-biodegradable Plastics for a Greener Future: A Review
Available online: 09 May 2025More LessThere is an urgent need to investigate viable alternatives to address the significant environmental concerns created by the widespread use of non-biodegradable and non-recyclable synthetic plastics. Bioresource-based polymers from natural materials such as starch, cellulose, chitosan, lignin, and agricultural waste have shown great promise. These biodegradable, cost-effective, and environmentally benign materials address Read More
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Recent Advances and Applications of Green Analytical Chemistry in Environmental Monitoring, Food Safety, and Pharmaceutical Analysis
Authors: Ashish Mehta, Anjana Sharma, Nitin Sharma, Lalit Kumar Tyagi and Vandana Arora SethiAvailable online: 08 May 2025More LessGreen analytical chemistry (GAC), which emphasizes environmental sustainability and responsibility, has now become an attractive choice for researchers. This review article provides a comprehensive introduction to the principles of GAC, which involve reducing excessive solvent consumption, toxicity of reagents, high power output, and complex sample treatment, making the analytical processes more efficient an Read More
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Potentials of Resistant Starch from Unconventional Sources: A Review
Authors: Rosalin Nath and Kakoli DuttaAvailable online: 02 May 2025More LessStarch is an essential component of the human diet worldwide and is also an important energy source. Along with its calorie count, starch accounts for a few health hazards as well. However, resistant starch (RS) has been receiving a lot of attention in food research and development sectors for its functional food properties and its related health benefits. Apart from the health benefits it has been found to improve the quality of p Read More
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Synthesis of 2-(Bis(Phosphonomethyl)Amino)Ethane-1-sulfonic Acid Intercalated ZnAl Layered Double Hydroxide as an Efficient Adsorbent for Hg2+ Ions and Antimicrobial Agent
Available online: 24 April 2025More LessMercury is a pollutant of concern due to its negative influence on the environment and human health. Hydrotalcites, also known as layered double hydroxides, have attracted tremendous attention over the last few years in several fields such as healthcare and environmental remediation. Herein, a novel hybrid ZnAlLDH was synthesized to test its effect on mercury adsorption capacity. ZnAl-CO3/LDH synthesized using the c Read More
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Biotechnological Advancements in Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Removal: Sustainable Solutions for Pharmaceutical Wastewater Treatment
Authors: Shikha Baghel Chauhan, Indu Singh, Manya Singh and Aanika SominderAvailable online: 18 April 2025More LessThe increasing manufacture and use of medications has created a huge environmental challenge: water pollution with) These toxins endanger aquatic ecosystems and human health, necessitating the implementation of effective and long-term wastewater treatment technologies. Traditional treatment procedures, such as chemical oxidation and adsorption, frequently fail to remove APIs while emitting secondary contaminant Read More
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A Review on Recent Advances in Biowaste-based Activated Carbon Nanomaterials for Wastewater Treatment
Available online: 09 April 2025More LessClean and safe drinking water is one of the most important basic needs of human beings. The modern lifestyle and vast industrial evolution caused freshwater pollution. To purify and supply clean water, research on wastewater treatment is a high priority. Various types of carbon materials such as activated carbon, mesoporous carbon, carbon nanotubes, graphene and graphene oxide materials are widely elaborated as the adso Read More
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Harnessing Hydroxyapatite: A Review on Synthesis and Green Solution for Cadmium and Lead Contamination in Wastewater
Authors: Ankita Sharma, Vivek Sharma, Divya Jain and Sudesh KumarAvailable online: 24 March 2025More LessWastewater management has emerged as a critical global challenge in the contemporary era. Several contaminants, like textile dyes, heavy metals, non-metals, various organic compounds, etc., are discharged into water sources, causing a significant threat to the ecosystem. With the limited availability of water resources, it is required to adopt green and sustainable wastewater treatment methods aligning with the Uni Read More
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Synthesis, Properties and Applications of Magnetic Ionic Liquids: An Overview
Authors: Janhavi Rathod and Atul P. SherjeAvailable online: 21 March 2025More LessIonic fluids, known as magnetic ionic liquids, are paramagnetic at room temperature and do not require the addition of magnetic particles. Magnetic ionic liquids (MILs) exhibit unique and configurable physicochemical properties of ionic liquids as well as a significant response to external magnetic fields. MILs, as opposed to ferrofluids, are transparent, particle-free magnetic liquids. Since their discovery, major work has be Read More
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Green Energy Revolution: Production of Environmentally Friendly Sustainable Biofuels using Yeasts with the Help of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Firoozeh Alavian and Fatemeh KhodabakhshiAvailable online: 04 February 2025More LessArtificial Intelligence (AI) has made significant advancements in recent years in the development and genetic editing of living organisms, especially yeasts, which play a key role in producing biofuels. This article examines how AI contributes to accelerating the growth of yeast strains for biofuel production and progress toward sustainable development. In this review, extensive searches were conducted using keywords such as ar Read More
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Progress in the Transition-metal-free Approaches to Access Chiral Silicon-containing Molecules
Authors: Barnali Jana, Alok Kumar Madhukar, Lalan Kumar and Sushovan PaladhiAvailable online: 04 February 2025More LessBiological evolution has omitted organic silicon from the Earth's scab, which forms approximately 28% of the Earth's crust. However, there is a growing interest in organosilicon compounds due to their widespread use in organic synthesis, material science, agrochemistry, and medical research. Recently, there have been many applications of silicon-stereogenic organosilanes in syntheses, medicinal chemistry, and funct Read More
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Novel Approaches to Decomposing Hydrocarbon Pollutants from the Environment
Authors: Sonia Singh, Vishal Khandelwal and Ashima AhujaAvailable online: 14 January 2025More LessIn the modern era, petrochemical industries' production of hydrocarbon pollution is a significant environmental problem that causes biodiversity loss. Alkanes constitute a substantial proportion of crude oil, and refined fuels are found in small amounts in various uncontaminated environments. They are prevalent in underground fossil fuel reserves and shallow subsurface habitats polluted with hydrocarbons, such as aquifers. Usi Read More
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Recent Advances of 3-Hetero-substituted 4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one: A Review
Available online: 02 January 2025More LessLate-stage functionalization of pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one at pyrimidine ring structure is crucial to design pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals and materials for sustainable development. 4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-ones skeleton, a potent privileged scaffold, ubiquitously exists in numerous bioactive natural and pharmacologic products. Scope of different synthetic methods including their synthetic application to design new Read More
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Current Progress in Visible Light-induced Synthesis and Functionalization of N- and S-Heterocycles: A Sustainable Perspective
Authors: Debasree Saha and Brindaban C. RanuAvailable online: 17 October 2024More LessHeterocycles are of much importance as the majority of the existing drugs contain one or more heterocyclic units in their structures. Among all the heterocycles, nitrogen, and sulphur-containing ones occupy major space, and they have special properties which make them suitable for the textile, cosmetic, and paint industries other than pharmaceutical. Recently, visible light has emerged as a powerful tool for performing various r Read More
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