Current Bioactive Compounds - Current Issue

AimsThis present study aims to probe the interrelationships between phytochemical components and drug targets in Cardiospermum halicacabum.BackgroundIndian traditional medicine, often called Ayurveda, has a rich history of using medicinal plants for various health remedies and treatments. Network pharmacology plays a significant role in understanding the complex interactions between bioactive compound Read More

To provide a comprehensive, detailed review of the pharmacological benefits of cinnamaldehyde (CA) and its derivatives. Cinnamon is one such medicinally important spice that finds space in all Indian kitchens due to its myriad health benefits. This review aims to compile the scientific literature and provide a comprehensive analysis of pharmacological properties and cellular signalling pathways inhibited by CA. For colle Read More

Psidium guajava or guava is a plant that contains a variety of bioactive compounds that have been used to treat oral and dental issues. The plant is unique and traditional, with a wide range of therapeutic uses. Guava's healing and medicinal effects have been reported through clinical trials, laboratory studies, and surveys. Over 3.5 billion people worldwide suffer from oral disorders, such as dental caries, periodontal disease, Read More

IntroductionThe study is aimed to assess the plant bioactive compounds of Selaginella plana in treating diabetic neuropathy. The plant components were assessed using ethanol as the solvent.MethodsA phytochemical screening was conducted to ascertain the existence of secondary metabolites in the plant extracts. The efficacy of plant extract against neuropathic pain was determined using plantar test and Von Frey filament sti Read More

Medicinal hemp or Cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.) is one of the earliest herbs widely used in traditional medicine by human beings for millions of years. This species was originally thought to be endemic to Asian countries but has now grown worldwide. It is a dioecious and annual plant that belongs to the Cannabaceae family. It has a long history of cultivation for food, intoxicants, hemp medicine, rope, paper, fiber, and oil ex Read More

Worldwide, more than 44 million individuals are living with Alzheimer's disease (AD), making it the most common type of dementia. Because neuroinflammation is so important in the development of AD, anti-inflammatory tactics may be a promising avenue for treatment. Searches were conducted in Scopus, the Web of Science, and PubMed using the following keywords: phytoconstituents, AD, traditional medicine, and Ch Read More

Marine sources, such as phytoplankton and zooplankton from seas or oceans that correspond to various marine ecosystems, are the sources of marine pharmaceuticals. These medications have been utilized as active ingredients in cosmeceutical formulas to treat a range of skin conditions. Cosmeceuticals, or cosmetic products with an active pharmaceutical ingredient that imparts therapeutic efficacy or has benefits similar Read More

Introduction and BackgroundThe overuse of food additives and preservatives has become a source of concern globally due to the inherent risks associated with them. This study evaluated neurobehavioral performance, atherogenic risk, and oxido-inflammatory response in mice fed with normal and high-fat diets supplemented with combined sodium benzoate (SB) and monosodium glutamate (MSG).Materials and Methods Read More

Heterocyclic compounds are fundamental in natural products and pharmaceuticals. The triazole nucleus, in particular, is a versatile structure present in numerous bioactive molecules. 7-chloroquinoline is historically significant for its antimalarial properties and exhibits a broad spectrum of biological activities, including antiviral, anticancer, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory effects. This review aimed to compile and discus Read More

BackgroundPaprika oleoresin is a compound extracted from paprika, with functional properties, mainly due to its fatty acid composition and carotenoid profile. The effect of these compounds on PLA composite films has not been investigated.ObjectiveThe objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of paprika oleoresin at different concentrations on the surface color, UV barrier, mechanical barrier, water vapor bar Read More

BackgroundOne of the Astragalus (Leguminosae) species with remarkable pharmacological and biological properties is Astragalus rhodosemius, which has been utilized in traditional medicine. Very little study has been conducted on this species thus far. The purpose of this study was to examine the anti-microbial and antioxidant properties of two distinct extracts of Astragalus rhodosemius aerial parts (n-butanol and eth Read More

BackgroundHepatotoxicity is a major complication of antitubercular therapy (ATT). Herbal remedies might alleviate ATT-induced hepatotoxicity owing to a wide range of bioactive phytoconstituents.ObjectivesThe present study evaluated the hepatoprotective effects of Callicarpa lanata (L.) leaves against ATT.MethodsThe ethanolic extract of C. lanata (L.) leaves (EECL) was prepared, and rutin was analyzed in the extract usin Read More