Skip to content
2000
Volume 18, Issue 3
  • ISSN: 2212-7976
  • E-ISSN: 1874-477X

Abstract

Introduction

A hybrid power generating system, which is mostly meant for its reliable performance to meet the current energy demand, is a renowned renewable energy patent. To overcome issues like the inability to handle the blackout problem, avoidance of renewable factors, and frequency instability of the power grid, a Hybrid Power Generation System (HPGS) utilizing biomass and wind is proposed in this paper.

Methods

With the combination of controllers as well as inverters and blackout controllers, this work aims to maximize power with minimum cost. The DC-DC converter controlled by Renyi’s Quadratic Entropy-Based Neuro Proportional-Integral-Derivative (RQEB-NPID) and the inverter under the control of the Volt/VAR controller are utilized as a major contribution.

Results

This, in turn reduces the frequency instability problem. Moreover, the renewable factor is considered for reducing the cost of energy using the Pythagorean Fuzzy-based Equilibrium Optimizer (PF-EO)-based inverter. Next, by utilizing the Attention-based Rectified Linear Unit-activated Artificial Neural Network (ARELU-ANN) controller, the blackout problem that interrupts the power supply to the load is eliminated with the highest accuracy of 7.69%.

Conclusion

The proposed ARELU-ANN attained the highest specificity and precision of 9.80% and 6.17%, respectively. Lastly, a comparative analysis is performed, which demonstrates that the proposed solution is optimum for supplying maximum energy at the least cost.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/meng/10.2174/0122127976298153240404061417
2025-06-01
2025-09-06
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Al-GhussainL. Darwish AhmadA. AbubakerA.M. MohamedM.A. An integrated photovoltaic/wind/biomass and hybrid energy storage systems towards 100% renewable energy microgrids in university campuses.Sustain. Energy Technol. Assess.20214610127310.1016/j.seta.2021.101273
    [Google Scholar]
  2. GbadamosiS.L. OgunjeF.S. WaraS.T. NwuluN.I. Techno-economic evaluation of a hybrid energy system for an educational institution: a case study.Energies20221515560610.3390/en15155606
    [Google Scholar]
  3. JiL. LiangX. XieY. HuangG. WangB. Optimal design and sensitivity analysis of the stand-alone hybrid energy system with PV and biomass-CHP for remote villages.Energy202122512032310.1016/j.energy.2021.120323
    [Google Scholar]
  4. NassarY.F. AbdunnabiM.J. SbetaM.N. Dynamic analysis and sizing optimization of a pumped hydroelectric storage-integrated hybrid PV/Wind system: A case study.Energy Convers. Manage.202122911374410.1016/j.enconman.2020.113744
    [Google Scholar]
  5. RezaeiM. SametiM. NasiriF. An enviro-economic optimization of a hybrid energy system from biomass and geothermal resources for low-enthalpy areas.Energy and Clim. Change2021210004010.1016/j.egycc.2021.100040
    [Google Scholar]
  6. MalikP. AwasthiM. SinhaS. Biomass‐based gaseous fuel for hybrid renewable energy systems: An overview and future research opportunities.Int. J. Energy Res.20214533464349410.1002/er.6061
    [Google Scholar]
  7. NassarY.F. El-khozondarH.J. AhmedA.A. AlsharifA. KhaleelM.M. El-KhozondarR.J. A new design for a built-in hybrid energy system, parabolic dish solar concentrator and bioenergy (PDSC/BG): A case study Libya.J. Clean. Prod.202444114094410.1016/j.jclepro.2024.140944
    [Google Scholar]
  8. KaurH. GuptaS. DhingraA. Analysis of hybrid solar biomass power plant for generation of electric power.Mater. Today Proc.2022481134114010.1016/j.matpr.2021.08.080
    [Google Scholar]
  9. AllouhiA. RehmanS. KrartiM. Role of energy efficiency measures and hybrid PV/biomass power generation in designing 100% electric rural houses: A case study in Morocco.Energy Build.202123611077010.1016/j.enbuild.2021.110770
    [Google Scholar]
  10. NazirM.S. AlmasoudiF.M. AbdallaA.N. ZhuC. AlatawiK.S.S. Multi-objective optimal dispatching of combined cooling, heating and power using hybrid gravitational search algorithm and random forest regression: Towards the microgrid orientation.Energy Rep.202391926193610.1016/j.egyr.2023.01.012
    [Google Scholar]
  11. AwadH. NassarY.F. ElzerR.S. Energy, economic and environmental feasibility of energy recovery from wastewater treatment plants in mountainous areas: A case study of gharyan city – Libya.Acta Innovations20235046465610.32933/ActaInnovations.50.5
    [Google Scholar]
  12. MalikP. AwasthiM. SinhaS. Techno-economic and environmental analysis of biomass-based hybrid energy systems: A case study of a Western Himalayan state in India.Sustain. Energy Technol. Assess.20214510118910.1016/j.seta.2021.101189
    [Google Scholar]
  13. RashidF. HoqueM.E. AzizM. SakibT.N. IslamM.T. RobinR.M. Investigation of optimal hybrid energy systems using available energy sources in a rural area of bangladesh.Energies20211418579410.3390/en14185794
    [Google Scholar]
  14. HossenM.D. IslamM.F. IshraqueM.F. ShezanS.A. ArifuzzamanS.M. Design and implementation of a hybrid solar-wind-biomass renewable energy system considering meteorological conditions with the power system performances.Int. J. Photoenergy2022202211710.1155/2022/8792732
    [Google Scholar]
  15. FarhatO. KhaledM. FarajJ. HachemF. TaherR. CastelainC. A short recent review on hybrid energy systems: Critical analysis and recommendations.Energy Rep.2022879280210.1016/j.egyr.2022.07.091
    [Google Scholar]
  16. KhosraviA. Santasalo-AarnioA. SyriS. Optimal technology for a hybrid biomass/solar system for electricity generation and desalination in Brazil.Energy202123412130910.1016/j.energy.2021.121309
    [Google Scholar]
  17. BadruhishamSH Abu HanifahMS YusoffSH HasbullahNF YaacobM. PI Controller for hybrid biomass solar photovoltaic wind in microgrid: A case study of mersing, Malaysia. IEEE Access202210951516010.1109/ACCESS.2022.3204671
  18. El-KhozondarH.J. El-battaF. El-KhozondarR.J. NassarY. AlramlawiM. AlsadiS. Standalone hybrid PV/wind/diesel-electric generator system for a COVID-19 quarantine center.Environ. Prog. Sustain. Energy2023423e1404910.1002/ep.14049 36718150
    [Google Scholar]
  19. EdwinM. NairM.S. Joseph SekharS. A comprehensive review for power production and economic feasibility on hybrid energy systems for remote communities.Int J Amb Ene20224311456146810.1080/01430750.2020.1712252
    [Google Scholar]
  20. KozlovA.N. TominN.V. SidorovD.N. LoraE.E.S. KurbatskyV.G. Optimal operation control of PV-biomass gasifier-diesel-hybrid systems using reinforcement learning techniques.Energies20201310263210.3390/en13102632
    [Google Scholar]
  21. HeM. Forootan FardH. YahyaK. MohamedM. AlhamrouniI. AwalinL.J. Optimal design of hybrid renewable systems, including grid, pv, bio generator, diesel generator, and battery.Sustainability2023154329710.3390/su15043297
    [Google Scholar]
  22. LuoX. XiaJ. LiuY. Extraction of dynamic operation strategy for standalone solar-based multi-energy systems: A method based on decision tree algorithm.Sustain Cities Soc.20217010291710.1016/j.scs.2021.102917
    [Google Scholar]
  23. SawleY JainS BabuS NairAR KhanB Prefeasibility economic and sensitivity assessment of hybrid renewable energy system. IEEE Access 20219282607110.1109/ACCESS.2021.3058517
    [Google Scholar]
  24. NassarY.F. AlsadiS.Y. El-KhozondarH.J. Design of an isolated renewable hybrid energy system: A case study.Mater. Renew. Sustain. Energy202211322524010.1007/s40243‑022‑00216‑1
    [Google Scholar]
  25. SinghA. BasakP. Conceptualization and techno economic evaluation of microgrid based on PV/Biomass in Indian scenario.J. Clean. Prod.202131712837810.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128378
    [Google Scholar]
  26. SureshV. MM KiranmayiR. Modelling and optimization of an off-grid hybrid renewable energy system for electrification in a rural areas.Energy Rep.2020659460410.1016/j.egyr.2020.01.013
    [Google Scholar]
  27. Alfonso-SolarD. Vargas-SalgadoC. Sánchez-DíazC. Hurtado-PérezE. Small-scale hybrid photovoltaic-biomass systems feasibility analysis for higher education buildings.Sustainability20201221930010.3390/su12219300
    [Google Scholar]
  28. NsafonB.E.K. OwolabiA.B. ButuH.M. RohJ.W. SuhD. HuhJ.S. Optimization and sustainability analysis of PV/wind/diesel hybrid energy system for decentralized energy generation.Energy Strat Rev20203210057010.1016/j.esr.2020.100570
    [Google Scholar]
  29. RavikumarS. VennilaH. DeepakR. Hybrid power generation system with total harmonic distortion minimization using improved rider optimization algorithm: Analysis on converters.J. Power Sources202045922802510.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228025
    [Google Scholar]
  30. SaleemM.S. AbasN. Optimizing renewable polygeneration: A synergetic approach harnessing solar and wind energy systems.Results Eng.20242110174310.1016/j.rineng.2023.101743
    [Google Scholar]
  31. SousaJ. LagartoJ. CamusC. Renewable energy communities optimal design supported by an optimization model for investment in PV/wind capacity and renewable electricity sharing.Energy202328312846410.1016/j.energy.2023.128464
    [Google Scholar]
  32. LiF. ChenS. JuC. ZhangX. MaG. HuangW. Research on short-term joint optimization scheduling strategy for hydro-wind-solar hybrid systems considering uncertainty in renewable energy generation.Energy Strategy Reviews20235010124210.1016/j.esr.2023.101242
    [Google Scholar]
  33. AbdelghanyM.B. Al-DurraA. DamingZ. GaoF. Optimal multi-layer economical schedule for coordinated multiple mode operation of wind–solar microgrids with hybrid energy storage systems.J. Power Sources202459123384410.1016/j.jpowsour.2023.233844
    [Google Scholar]
  34. CamposJ. CsontosC. MunkácsyB. Electricity scenarios for Hungary: Possible role of wind and solar resources in the energy transition.Energy202327812797110.1016/j.energy.2023.127971
    [Google Scholar]
  35. YiH HonghaiL WantaiL ShenghuaL HuiX . Control device of permanent magnet synchronous wind turbine generator in microgrid system. CN Patent 219611046U2023
/content/journals/meng/10.2174/0122127976298153240404061417
Loading
/content/journals/meng/10.2174/0122127976298153240404061417
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error
Please enter a valid_number test