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2000
Volume 15, Issue 4
  • ISSN: 2210-6812
  • E-ISSN: 2210-6820

Abstract

Introduction

The present work examines the mass and heat transfer of water-based hybrid nanofluids across a vertically positioned stretched surface rooted in a porous medium with slip conditions where there is an inclined magnetic field. The effects of the inclined magnetic field, thermal radiations, viscous dissipation, and Joule heating are modelled in the mathematical formulations of the flow under consideration.

Materials and Methods

The governing equations have been reduced to the dimensionless system through the development of appropriate similarity transformations. The governing equations are converted and then numerically solved by the Spectral Quasi Linearization Method (SQLM).

Results

The results of this work have been examined and discussed using various tables and figures, which show how changing certain parameters affects the profiles of temperature, concentration, and velocity.

Discussion

It is anticipated that this work will be a useful resource for researchers looking into nanofluid flows under different hypotheses and a repository of vital information for the development of novel heat transfer devices in the future.

Conclusion

The flow characteristics and rates of heat transfer can be greatly impacted by the direction and intensity of the inclined magnetic field. In the presence of an inclined magnetic field, optimization studies can be carried out to identify the nondimensional parameters for the hybrid nanofluid flow over a stretching surface, and any other outcomes can be found in this study.

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2025-07-17
2025-11-14
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