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Abstract

The increasing use of environmental resources has resulted in considerable pollution, marked by the release of diverse toxins, such as organic compounds, heavy metals, and pharmaceuticals. This review examines the function of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) in Solid-Phase Microextraction (SPME) for environmental assessment and wastewater treatment. It examines the benefits of MOF-based SPME approaches compared to conventional extraction techniques, emphasizing their enhanced extraction efficiency and environmental sustainability. This paper examines the utilization of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) for the detection of pollutants in air, water, and soil, highlighting their efficacy in identifying new contaminants. Challenges such as the mechanical stability, synthesis complexity, and high production costs of MOFs are also addressed. According to future perspectives, research should continue to concentrate on improving MOFs' reusability, durability, and selectivity as well as streamlining their synthesis procedures. Overall, MOFs present a promising method for improving environmental monitoring and remediation strategies, contributing to the reduction of pollution and the protection of ecosystems.

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2025-10-30
2026-02-26

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/content/journals/cgc/10.2174/0122133461404060251015064207
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Metal-Organic Framework-Driven Advances in Solid Phase Microextraction for Comprehensive Environmental Monitoring
Bentham Science Publishers ; https://doi.org/10.2174/0122133461404060251015064207
/content/journals/cgc/10.2174/0122133461404060251015064207
/content/journals/cgc/10.2174/0122133461404060251015064207
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  • Article Type:     Review Article
Keywords: protection of ecosystems ; environmental monitoring ; MOFs ; wastewater remediation ; SPME ; sample preparation

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