Bentham Science Publishers

This book provides a thorough investigation of the application of chaos theory and fractal analysis to computer vision. The field of chaos theory has been studied in dynamical physical systems, and has been very successful in providing computational models for very complex problems ranging from weather systems to neural pathway signal propagation. Computer vision researchers have derived motivation for their algorithms from biology and physics for many years as witnessed by the optical flow algorithm, the oscillator model underlying graphical cuts and of course neural networks. These algorithms are very helpful for a broad range of computer vision problems like motion segmentation, texture analysis and change detection.

The contents of this book include chapters in biological vision systems, foundations of chaos and fractals, behavior of images and image sequences in phase space, mathematical measures for analyzing phase space, applications to pre-attentive vision and applications to post-attentive vision.

This book is intended for graduate students, upper division undergraduates, researchers and practitioners in image processing and computer vision. The readers will develop a solid understanding of the concepts of chaos theory and their application to computer vision. Readers will be introduced to a new way of thinking about computer vision problems from the perspective of complex dynamical systems. This new approach will provide them a deeper understanding of the various phenomena present in complex image scenes.

Applications of Advanced Ceramics in Science, Technology, and Medicine explores a broad range of advanced ceramic materials and their innovative applications in distinct fields. Chapters cover applications such as actuators, energy storage, environmental health and monitoring, 3D printing, electronics, biomedical engineering and EMI shielding. Chapters provide readers with an overview of the structural and fundamental properties, synthesis strategies and versatile applications of advanced ceramic materials and their composites. The information in the volume will be beneficial for students, research scholars, faculty members and R&D specialists working in the area of material science, nanotechnology, solid-state science, chemical engineering, power sources and renewable energy storage.

This Ebook presents state-of-the-art solutions in applications of modern high performance networks. The topics covered in this Ebook include mobile ad-hoc networks, clusters for distance computing, clustering technologies and deployment, emerging wireless sensor network technologies, ultra wideband wireless sensor networks, and smart agriculture with sensor networks. This Ebook stands out from others in the field by bringing together the most diverse applications of networks under one title. It is aimed at academicians, students and working professionals in hospitals, agriculture, government, military, and networking technology fields.

Applications of Modern Mass Spectrometry, Volume 2, covers the latest advances in mass spectrometry in scientific research. The series presents readers with information on the broad range of mass spectrometry techniques and configurations, data analysis, and practical applications. Each volume contains contributions from eminent researchers who present their findings in an easy-to-read format. The multidisciplinary nature of the works presented in each volume of this book series makes it a valuable reference on mass spectrometry to academic researchers and industrial R&D specialists in applied sciences, biochemistry, life sciences, and allied fields.

The second volume of the series presents 6 reviews: Ion Mobility-Mass Spectrometry for Macromolecule Analysis - Recent Advancements in Detection of Organic Contaminants in Wastewater Using Advanced Mass Spectrometry - Poisonous Substances in Tropical Medicinal and Edible Plants: Traditional Uses, Toxicology, and Characterization by Hyphenated Mass Spectrometry Techniques - LC-MS Analysis of Endogenous Neuropeptides from Tissues of Central Nervous System: An Overview - Advances in Structural Proteomics Using Mass Spectrometry and Recent Trends of Modern Mass Spectrometry: Application towards Drug Discovery and Development Process.

Applications of NMR Spectroscopy is an eBook series devoted to publishing the latest advances in the application of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in practical situations. The second volume of this eBook series features five chapters covering NMR spectroscopic analysis of plant polyphenols, the role of NMR spectroscopy in neuroradiology, NMR –based sensors, studies on protein and nucleic acid structure and function, and mathematical formations for NMR spectroscopy in structural biology.

Applications of NMR Spectroscopy is a book series devoted to publishing the latest advances in the applications of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in various fields of organic chemistry, biochemistry, health and agriculture.

The fourth volume of the series features several reviews focusing on NMR spectroscopic techniques in food sciences. Readers will find references on methods used to test food quality, food color analysis, the role of Tannins in wine taste as well as NMR studies on lipid oxidation and large protein complexes.

Applications of NMR Spectroscopy is a book series devoted to publishing the latest advances in the applications of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in various fields of organic chemistry, biochemistry, health and agriculture.

The sixth volume of the series features reviews focusing on NMR spectroscopic techniques for studying tautomerism, applications in medical diagnosis, in food chemistry and identifying secondary metabolites.

Applications of NMR Spectroscopy is a book series devoted to publishing the latest advances in the applications of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in various fields of organic chemistry, biochemistry, health and agriculture.

The eighth volume of the series features six reviews focusing on NMR spectroscopic techniques in food science, molecular biology and medical diagnosis. The reviews in this volume are:

- qNMR as a Tool for Determination of Six Common Sugars in Foods

- Correlation of VIP Scores and 1H NMR to Extract Information of Psychological Attention Tests Applied Before and After Coffee Intake

- NMR Spectroscopy for Probing the Structural Determinants of Aptamer Optimization and Riboswitch Engineering

- Applications of NMR Spectroscopy in Medical Diagnosis

- Applications of NMR Spectroscopy in Cancer Diagnosis

- NMR as a Tool for Exploring Protein Interactions and Dynamics

This volume describes recent advancements in the synthesis and applications of nanomaterials for energy harvesting and storage, and optoelectronics technology for next-generation devices.

This book consists of 15 chapters that cover a range of nanomaterials and the corresponding technologies.

The initial chapters summarize the recent progress in applications of nanomaterials like carbon nanotubes, metal oxides, and graphene oxides-based hybrids in solar energy harvesting using recent photovoltaic technologies. These chapters are followed by reviews on nanowires, graphene quantum dots, boron nitrides, carbon nano onions and metal organic frameworks leading to the fabrication of supercapacitors, bio-sensors, lithium-ion batteries and hydrogen storage applications. The final set of chapters cover the next generation fuel cells using polymer nanocomposites, ferroelectric liquid crystal nanocomposite and optoelectronic nanomaterials for optical memory and displays devices.

Key Features:

Describes the types of nanomaterials that are fundamental to energy storage and electronic systems. These materials include nanowires, graphene quantum dots, boron nitrides, carbon nano onions and metal organic frameworks (MOFs),

Covers the processes for nanomaterial synthesis

Reviews important photovoltaics applications of nanomaterials, including their use in energy storage, batteries and optoelectronic devices

Discusses the application of nanomaterials in electronics for sensing, bioelectronics, memory, nanocomposites for fuel cells, ferroelectric liquid crystal nanocomposites and optoelectronic nanomaterials for optical memory and displays

Provides references for further reading in every chapter The volume informs engineers, academic researchers, research scholars and graduate students working in the area of nanomaterials for energy generation, storage and optoelectronics.

Applications of Nanoparticles in Drug Delivery and Therapeutics is an authoritative review on nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems. This comprehensive volume focuses on the transformative role of nanoparticles in enhancing drug delivery systems and advancing therapeutic applications. By bridging the gap between laboratory research and clinical practice, this book offers a thorough exploration of how nanotechnology is revolutionizing the pharmaceutical industry.

The book is structured into well-organized chapters, each dedicated to a specific aspect of nanoparticle-based drug delivery and therapy. Initial chapters provide a foundational understanding of nanoparticle synthesis, characterization, and functionalization. Subsequent sections cover various types of nanoparticles, including liposomes, dendrimers, and polymeric nanoparticles, highlighting their unique properties and applications. The latter chapters delve into case studies and clinical trials, showcasing real-world applications and the therapeutic potential of nanoparticle technologies in treating diseases like cancer, cardiovascular disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases.

Key features of this book include detailed discussions on the design and optimization of nanoparticles for targeted drug delivery, insights into the regulatory and safety aspects of nanomedicine, and comprehensive reviews of current and emerging therapeutic applications. The book also offers practical guidance on the challenges and future directions in the field, making it an invaluable reference for researchers and practitioners alike.

Chapters 1 and 2 are based on the introduction of nanomaterials used as drug delivery systems, their manufacturing approaches and applications. Chapters 3 and 4 emphasize on the use of nanoparticles in medical diagnostics and in intervention devices. Chapters 5 and 6 illustrate the use of lipids-based nanoparticles in medical imaging and drug delivery. Chapter 7 specifically discusses amino acid functionalized inorganic nanoparticles in diagnostics. Chapter 8 is focused on the special class of nanoparticles “hybrid nanocomposites”. Chapters 9 and 10 covers the applications of silica and fullerene nanomaterials in anticancer drug delivery.

The book is intended as a resource for pharmaceutical scientists, biomedical researchers, and healthcare professionals keen on the latest advancements in drug delivery systems. It also serves as essential reading for graduate students and academics in pharmacology and medical courses that require learning about modern drug delivery systems.