Skip to content
2000
Volume 18, Issue 7
  • ISSN: 2666-2558
  • E-ISSN: 2666-2566

Abstract

Introduction

The use of 20% blended biofuels to fossil fuels is one of the important targets of the Government of India to address the impacts of Climate Change, energy-related environmental pollution, and illnesses due to air pollution.

Methods

The National Policy on Biofuels 2018 (NPB 2018) is in place to boost the emerging production of biofuels and, therefore, respond to different international agreements, including the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the Paris Agreement. Hence, this article examined the production of biofuels in India in line with Agenda 2030 to project the share to be taken by biofuels as its contribution to the country’s energy needs.

Results and Discussion

The results were compromising; it was observed that the data from 2000 up to 2017 were not on the side of realizing the targets of production and consumption of biofuels in India, whereas the data from 2018 up to now showed a hope of achieving 2030 set goal of E20 petrol in 2025-26, and E5 diesel in 2030. It was clear that the production of bioethanol was boosting compared to its sibling biodiesel, and renewable energy will continue to have a hard take a good share in the total annual energy used in India.

Conclusion

It is recommended to share data between different stakeholders to promote more research, as the low performance in achieving the targets was due to poor communication and missing technology, rather than the lack of feedstock or unavailability of production facilities.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/rascs/10.2174/0126662558309359241004102906
2024-10-16
2025-11-04
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. AllenC. MetternichtG. WiedmannT. Initial progress in implementing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): A review of evidence from countries.Sustain. Sci.20181351453146710.1007/s11625‑018‑0572‑3
    [Google Scholar]
  2. PizziS. CaputoA. CorvinoA. VenturelliA. Management research and the UN sustainable development goals (SDGs): A bibliometric investigation and systematic review.J. Clean. Prod.202027612403310.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124033
    [Google Scholar]
  3. FonsecaL.M. DominguesJ.P. DimaA.M. Mapping the sustainable development goals relationships.Sustainability (Basel)2020128335910.3390/su12083359
    [Google Scholar]
  4. KhalidA.M. SharmaS. DubeyA.K. Concerns of developing countries and the sustainable development goals: Case for India.Int. J. Sustain. Dev. World Ecol.202128430331510.1080/13504509.2020.1795744
    [Google Scholar]
  5. KhalidA.M. SharmaS. DubeyA.K. Developing an indicator set for measuring sustainable development in India.Nat. Resour. Forum201842318520010.1111/1477‑8947.12151
    [Google Scholar]
  6. SrivastavaA. Standardizing evaluation process: Necessary for achieving SDGs – A case study of India.Eval. Program Plann.20186911812410.1016/j.evalprogplan.2018.05.00129777879
    [Google Scholar]
  7. ChaturvediV. MalyanA. Implications of a net-zero target for India’s sectoral energy transitions and climate policy.Oxford Open Clim. Change202221kgac00110.1093/oxfclm/kgac001
    [Google Scholar]
  8. MawlaM.R. Rahman KhanM.Z. A study on sustainable development goal 7: Future plan to achieve the affordable and clean energy-bangladesh perspective.IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP)Dhaka, Bangladesh,, 2020, pp. 421-426.10.1109/TENSYMP50017.2020.9230795
    [Google Scholar]
  9. XiaoH. XuZ. RenJ. ZhouY. LinR. BaoS. ZhangL. LuS. LeeC.K.M. LiuJ. Navigating Chinese cities to achieve sustainable development goals by 2030.Innovation (Camb.)20223510028810.1016/j.xinn.2022.10028835990172
    [Google Scholar]
  10. KhajuriaA. AtienzaV.A. ChavanichS. HenningW. IslamI. KralU. LiuM. LiuX. MurthyI.K. OyedotunT.D.T. VermaP. XuG. ZengX. LiJ. Accelerating circular economy solutions to achieve the 2030 agenda for sustainable development goals.Circ. Econ.20221110000110.1016/j.cec.2022.100001
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Affordable and clean energy: Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all2018Available from: https://www.globalgoals.org/goals/7-affordable-and-clean-energy/
  12. The sustainable development goals report 2020.2020Available from: https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2020/The-Sustainable-Development-Goals-Report-2020.pdf
  13. PainulyP.K. TyagiR. VishwakarmaS. KhareS.K. HaghighiM. Energy supply using nexus approach for attaining sustainable development goal 7.Affordable and Clean Energy. Leal FilhoW. Marisa AzulA. BrandliL. Lange SalviaA. WallT. ChamSpringer202156257310.1007/978‑3‑319‑95864‑4_84
    [Google Scholar]
  14. AliI. ModibboU.M. ChauhanJ. MerajM. An integrated multi-objective optimization modelling for sustainable development goals of India.Environ. Dev. Sustain.20212333811383110.1007/s10668‑020‑00745‑7
    [Google Scholar]
  15. SachsJ. KrollC. LafortuneG. FullerG. WoelmF. Sustainable Development Report 2021Cambridge University PressUK2021202110.1017/9781009106559
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Commercializing conventional and advanced transport biofuels from biomass and other renewable feedstocks.2020Available from: https://task39.ieabioenergy.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/37/2020/10/IEA-Bioenergy-Task-39-Newsletter-Issue-55-Final-Draft-1.pdf
  17. IonelI. CioablǎA.E. Biogas production based on agricultural residues. From history to results and perspectives.WSEAS Trans. Environ. Dev.201068591603
    [Google Scholar]
  18. SindhuR. BinodP. PandeyA. AnkaramS. DuanY. AwasthiM.K. Chapter 5 - Biofuel production from biomass: Toward sustainable development.Current Developments in Biotechnology and BioengineeringElsevier2019799210.1016/B978‑0‑444‑64083‑3.00005‑1
    [Google Scholar]
  19. AkinwumiA.R. NwinyiO.C. AyeniA.O. AhuekweE.F. ChukwuM.N. An overview of the production and prospect of polyhydroxyalkanote (PHA)-based biofuels: Opportunities and limitations.Sci. Afr.202216e0123310.1016/j.sciaf.2022.e01233
    [Google Scholar]
  20. KhanH.M. IqbalT. YasinS. IrfanM. KazmiM. FayazH. MujtabaM.A. AliC.H. KalamM.A. SoudagarM.E.M. UllahN. Production and utilization aspects of waste cooking oil based biodiesel in Pakistan.Alex. Eng. J.20216065831584910.1016/j.aej.2021.04.043
    [Google Scholar]
  21. NazeeruddinM. The Russia-Ukraine war crisis - It's impact on indian economy.SSRN202210.1729/Journal.29795
    [Google Scholar]
  22. ZakeriB. PaulavetsK. Barreto-GomezL. Pandemic, war, and global energy transitions.Energies20221517611410.3390/en15176114
    [Google Scholar]
  23. NerlingerM. UtzS. The impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict on energy firms: A capital market perspective.Finance Res. Lett.202250August10324310.1016/j.frl.2022.103243
    [Google Scholar]
  24. PryshliakN. TokarchukD. Socio-economic and environmental benefits of biofuel production development from agricultural waste in Ukraine.Environ. Socio-Econ. Stud.202081182710.2478/environ‑2020‑0003
    [Google Scholar]
  25. GunatilakeH.M. Roland-HolstD. SugiyartoG. BakaJ. Energy security and economics of Indian biofuel strategy in a global context.SSRN201126926913410.2139/ssrn.1927127
    [Google Scholar]
  26. SinhaS. TripathiP. Trends and challenges in valorisation of food waste in developing economies: A case study of India.Case Stud. Chem. Environ. Eng.20214November10016210.1016/j.cscee.2021.100162
    [Google Scholar]
  27. PavlenkoN. SearleS. The potential for advanced biofuels in India: Assessing the availability of feedstocks and deployable technologies.Int. Counc. Clean Transp.2019113
    [Google Scholar]
  28. India: Energy country profile.Available from: https://ourworldindata.org/energy/country/india
  29. KumarJ.C.R. MajidM.A. Renewable energy for sustainable development in India: Current status, future prospects, challenges, employment, and investment opportunities.Energy Sustain. Soc.202010113610.1186/s13705‑019‑0232‑1
    [Google Scholar]
  30. DasS. The National Policy of biofuels of India – A perspective.Energy Policy2020143January11159510.1016/j.enpol.2020.111595
    [Google Scholar]
  31. PackiamM. SubburamuK. DesikanR. UthandiS. SubramanianM. SoundarapandianK. Suitability of pearl millet as an alternate lignocellulosic feedstock for biofuel production in India/J. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.201862515810.12691/jaem‑6‑2‑4
    [Google Scholar]
  32. National biofuel policy.2018Available from: http://petroleum.nic.in/national-policy-biofuel-2018-0
  33. INDCs as communicated by parties.Available from: https://www4.unfccc.int/sites/submissions/indc/Submission%20Pages/submissions.aspx
  34. India biofuels annual.2019Available from: https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/report/downloadreportbyfilename?filename=Biofuels%20Annual_New%20Delhi_India_8-9-2019.pdf
  35. SarwalR. KumarS. MehtaA. VaradanA. SinghS.K. RamakumarS. MathaiR. Roadmap for ethanol blending in India 2020-25: Report of the expert committee.OSF Preprints202110.31219/osf.io/825mz
    [Google Scholar]
  36. Biofuels annual.2022Available from: https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/Report/DownloadReportByFileName?fileName=Biofuels%20Annual_New%20Delhi_India_IN2022-0056.pdf
  37. Implement Scheme to enhance ethanol distillation capacity in the country.2021Available from: https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1693136
  38. Electric mobility.2022Available from: https://beeindia.gov.in/content/e-mobility
  39. Tracking transport biofuels 2022.Available from: https://www.iea.org/reports/tracking-transport-biofuels-2020-2
  40. HakkimH. KumarA. AnnadateS. SinhaB. SinhaV. RTEII: A new high-resolution (0.1° × 0.1°) road transport emission inventory for India of 74 speciated NMVOCs, CO, NOx, NH3, CH4, CO2, PM2.5 reveals massive overestimation of NOx and CO and missing nitromethane emissions by existing inventories.Atmos. Environ. X202111June10011810.1016/j.aeaoa.2021.100118
    [Google Scholar]
  41. Biofuels.Available from: https://www.eia.gov/international/data/world/biofuels/biofuels-consumption
  42. SuperI. DellaertS.N.C. TokayaJ.P. SchaapM. The impact of temporal variability in prior emissions on the optimization of urban anthropogenic emissions of CO2, CH4 and CO using in-situ observations.Atmos. Environ. X202111June10011910.1016/j.aeaoa.2021.100119
    [Google Scholar]
  43. PrasadS. IngleA.P. Chapter 12 - Impacts of sustainable biofuels production from biomass.Sustainable BioenergyElsevier201932734610.1016/B978‑0‑12‑817654‑2.00012‑5
    [Google Scholar]
  44. AllenM. Secondary data: Sources, advantages and disadvantages.SAGE Encyclopedia of Communication Research MethodsSAGE Publications, Inc AllenM. 20171577157910.4135/9781483381411.n557
    [Google Scholar]
  45. GoelM. GoyalA.H. DhimanP. DeepV. SharmaP. ShuklaV.K. Smart Garbage Segregator and IoT Based Waste Collection systemInternational Conference on Advance Computing and Innovative Technologies in Engineering (ICACITE)Greater Noida, India, 2021, pp. 149-153.10.1109/ICACITE51222.2021.9404692
    [Google Scholar]
  46. World bank open data.Available from: https://data.worldbank.org/ (Accessed on: Dec 26, 2022)
  47. Global change data lab.Available from: https://global-change-data-lab.org/
  48. OkagbueH.I. OguntundeP.E. ObasiE.C.M. AkhmetshinE.M. Trends and usage pattern of SPSS and Minitab Software in Scientific research.J. Phys. Conf. Ser.20211734101201710.1088/1742‑6596/1734/1/012017
    [Google Scholar]
  49. LiS. WangQ. India’s dependence on foreign oil will exceed 90% around 2025 - The forecasting results based on two hybridized NMGM-ARIMA and NMGM-BP models.J. Clean. Prod.201923213715310.1016/j.jclepro.2019.05.314
    [Google Scholar]
  50. NouniM.R. JhaP. SarkhelR. BanerjeeC. TripathiA.K. MannaJ. Alternative fuels for decarbonisation of road transport sector in India: Options, present status, opportunities, and challenges.Fuel2021305April12158310.1016/j.fuel.2021.121583
    [Google Scholar]
  51. SharmaP. AlshehriM. SharmaR. Activities tracking by smartphone and smartwatch biometric sensors using fuzzy set theory.Multimedia Tools Appl.20238222277230210.1007/s11042‑022‑13290‑4
    [Google Scholar]
  52. Biofuels annual India 2022.2022Available from: https://www.statista.com/study/115363/biofuels-annual-india-2022/
  53. ŁukasikR.M. Biofuels – Towards objectives of 2030 and beyond.Acta Innov.20213939324010.32933/ActaInnovations.39.4
    [Google Scholar]
  54. PurohitP. DharS. Biofuel Roadmap for IndiaMagnum Custom PublishingNew Delhi, India2015
    [Google Scholar]
  55. India has achieved the target of 10 percent ethanol blending, 5 months ahead of schedule.2022Available from: https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=1831289
  56. NechadA. EzznatiM. DaghriT. Geo-economics to fight against hunger in Africa: What role for emerging countries?Economic and Social DevelopmentVarazdin Development and Entrepreneurship AgencyVarazdin, Croatia VeselicaR. DukicG. HammesK. 2018160168
    [Google Scholar]
  57. AdusumilliN. LeidnerA. The U.S. biofuel policy: Review of economic and environmental implications.Am. J. Environ. Prot.201424647010.12691/env‑2‑4‑1
    [Google Scholar]
/content/journals/rascs/10.2174/0126662558309359241004102906
Loading
/content/journals/rascs/10.2174/0126662558309359241004102906
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error
Please enter a valid_number test