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2000
Volume 21, Issue 5
  • ISSN: 1570-1646
  • E-ISSN: 1875-6247

Abstract

Background

Multiple Myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy that often progresses to a refractory relapse, posing significant treatment challenges due to prior treatments, drug response duration, clinical and molecular characteristics, comorbidities, and adverse reactions.

Methods

This single-center and single-arm study assessed the BPD regimen, which includes bendamustine, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone, for its efficacy and safety in 21 patients with Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM), including those who were intolerant to prior bortezomib treatment.

Results

The Overall Response Rate (ORR) after 1-8 cycles of BPD treatment was 58.8%. The 6- month Progression-Free Survival (PFS) was 70.5%, and the 12-month PFS was 52.9%. The 1-year Overall Survival (OS) rate was 82.35%. Hematologic toxicities were the main adverse reactions, with grade 3 or higher adverse events mainly linked to hematologic toxicity and infections.

Conclusion

The BPD regimen has shown to be highly effective, with a favorable ORR and survival rate in RRMM patients, indicating it a relatively safe and well-tolerated treatment option.

 This is an open access article published under CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
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2024-09-12
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