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India glorifies an extensive array of plant species, many of which have been employed for medicinal purposes since ancient times, owing to the country's rich diversity of natural resources and remedies. Tinospora cordifolia, commonly known as Guduchi or Giloy, possesses several constituents, including flavonoids, alkaloids, steroids, glycosides and terpenes, which contribute to its pharmacological properties and therapeutic benefits. Furthermore, in contrast to other pharmaceuticals and allopathic treatments, these medicines are recognized for their distinctive characteristics, which include minimal side effects and a lack of toxicity.
The goal of this review is to raise awareness and share more information, the pharmacological importance and benefits of giloy in humans to safeguard various health issues.
Our research involved a comprehensive exploration, reviewing and systematize significant information from the published literature and scientific databases.
The improvement of human life reliance is achieved by utilizing T. cordifolia in therapeutics to improve metabolic, endocrine and other ailments. The current review is a description of the therapeutic employments of T. cordifolia against various types of disorders. It acts as an anti-HIV, anti-microbial agent, anti-diarrheal, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, anti-hyperglycaemic, hepatoprotective and as cardiovascular protective, neuroprotective and so on.
The present review highlights the pharmacological importance of T. cordifolia viz anticancer anti-HIV potential, immunomodulatory activity, antitoxic effects, Parkinson's disease, antimicrobial activity, antioxidant activity and hepatic disorder. The information given would be helpful for researchers, healthcare professionals, and Pharmaceutical companies in the design and development of effective medications, drugs, and healthcare products that influence the diverse and specific mode of action of T. cordifolia. Additionally, it would assist in the promotion and popularization of this valuable herb, which holds significant potential for the prevention and treatment of various health conditions. It may be an incredible opportunity for anticipation and treatment of different illnesses by using T. cordifolia.
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