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2000
Volume 18, Issue 3
  • ISSN: 1874-4710
  • E-ISSN: 1874-4729

Abstract

Aim

This study intended to compare the radiation dose estimates to target and non-target liver compartments from 99mTc-MAA SPECT/CT and 90Y-PET/MR scans in liver tumors treated by 90Y-glass microspheres.

Materials and Methods

Dose estimation was performed for twenty-three eligible patients (13M, 10F) after 99mTc-MAA simulation using SPECT/CT imaging, and over 90Y-PET/MR images after 90Y-microsphere therapy. Simplicit90Y™ software was used for voxel-based dosimetry over the liver parenchyma. Dose estimates were obtained for whole healthy liver (HL), healthy injected liver (HIL), and tumor volumes. Pearson correlation, Bland–Altman plot, and Wilcoxon signed-ranks test were used for statistical analysis.

Results

The mean tumor dose was 270 ± 111 Gy, the whole liver parenchyma dose was 26 ± 12 Gy, and the healthy injected liver dose was 55 ± 18 Gy from 99mTc-MAA simulation. 90Y-PET/MR dosimetry yielded a mean tumor dose of 271 ± 125 Gy, a HIL mean dose of 54±18 Gy, and a liver parenchyma dose of 25 ± 12 Gy. An excellent agreement was demonstrated between tumor doses (=0.90) and liver doses (=0.87), while the agreement was less for HIL doses (=0.80). Wilcoxon signed-ranks test yielded no significant difference between the dose estimates for all liver compartments.

Conclusion

It was deduced that 99mTc-MAA SPECT/CT simulation provides valuable dose prediction in 90Y-glass microsphere therapy. Despite the difference in volume measurements and dose estimates with 90Y-PET/MR, the predictive value of the 99mTc-MAA simulation was not affected.

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  • Article Type:
    Research Article
Keyword(s): 90Y; 99mTc-MAA; dosimetry; PET/MR; radioembolization; SPECT/CT
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