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2000
Volume 6, Issue 4
  • ISSN: 1573-4056
  • E-ISSN: 1875-6603

Abstract

The 4th edition of the WHO (World Health Organization) classification of tumours of the central nervous system published in 2007 provides several new entities, new variants of established entities as well as changes in the tumour grading system. In addition, new molecular markers are introduced and information about the genetic bases of brain tumour development is extended. This review gives an overview about the current WHO classification system, discusses remaining controversies and provides an introduction of the standard diagnostic procedures.

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/content/journals/cmir/10.2174/157340510793205495
2010-11-01
2025-09-03
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/content/journals/cmir/10.2174/157340510793205495
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  • Article Type:
    Research Article
Keyword(s): anaplastic astrocytomas; anaplastic ependymoma; angiocentric glioma; astroblastoma; astrocytic tumours; AT/RT; atypical choroid plexus papilloma; atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumour; brain; central nervous system; central neurocytoma; cerebellar liponeurocytoma; chordoid glioma; choroid plexus; choroid plexus papilloma; CNS; craniopharyngioma; desmoplastic infantile astrocytoma; DIA; diffusely infiltrating astrocytomas; DIG; dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumour; Dysplastic gangliocytomas; EGBs; eosin; eosinophilic granular bodies; ependymoblastoma; ependymomas; extraventricular neurocytoma; gangliocytomas; ganglioglioma; gangliogliomas; GFAP; giant cell glioblastoma; glial fibrillary acidic protein; glioblastoma; gliomatosis cerebri; granular cell tumour (GCT); Haemangioblastoma; Haemangiopericytoma; hematoxylin; Lhermitte-Duclos disease; malignant melanoma; Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumour; medulloblastoma; medulloepithelioma; melanocytoma; Meningiomas; mixed glial neoplasms; MPNST; myxopapillary ependymoma; neuroectodermal origin; Neurofibromas; oligodendroglioma; papillary glioneuronal tumour; papillary tumour; Perineurioma; pilocytic astrocytomas; pilomyxoid astrocytoma; pineal neoplasms; pineoblastoma; pleomorphic xanthoastrocytomas; primitive neuroectodermal tumours; PXAs; Schwannomas; SCO; small cell glioblastoma; spinal cord; spinal paraganglioma; spindle cell oncocytoma; subependymoma; TNM classification; WHO classification
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