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2000
Volume 20, Issue 1
  • ISSN: 1573-4056
  • E-ISSN: 1875-6603

Abstract

Background

Preoperative T-staging is essential for planning optimal treatment and care for colorectal cancer (CRC).

Objective

To evaluate the accuracy of Dual-energy CT (DECT) in preoperative T-staging of CRC.

Methods

The clinical data and DECT images of 37 patients with 39 CRC lesions were retrospectively analyzed. The performance of the DECT quantitative parameters in CRC T-staging was evaluated. Postoperative pathologic results were used as a gold standard. Receiver operating characteristic curves were used to assess the diagnostic efficacy of DECT parameters. < 0.05 was deemed significant.

Results

The overall accuracy of T-staging by DECT was 76.9%. The DECT parameters were significantly different between the T3 pericolic fat stranding, T4a pericolic fat stranding, and normal pericolic fat stranding. Arterial phase λ had the best diagnostic performance with a cut-off value of ≥0.967, resulting in a 70.6% sensitivity and a 100% specificity in differentiating between T3 and T4a stages of CRC.

Conclusion

DECT has high accuracy in the T-staging of CRC. Arterial phase λ has the best diagnostic performance in differentiating between T3 and T4a stages of CRC.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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2025-10-15
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