Foliar Disease Detection Using ML and Deep Learning

- Authors: Aman Shrivastava1, Bhaskar Sharma2, Somaya Goel3, Sumit Kumar4, A. K. Jain5, Shalini Kapoor6
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View Affiliations Hide Affiliations1 Department Electrical Engineering Hi Tech Institute of Engineering & Technology, Ghaziabad, (U.P), India 2 Department Electrical Engineering Hi-Tech Institute of Engineering & Technology, Ghaziabad, (U.P), India 3 Department Electrical Engineering Hi-Tech Institute of Engineering & Technology, Ghaziabad, (U.P), India 4 Department Electrical Engineering Hi-Tech Institute of Engineering & Technology, Ghaziabad, (U.P), India 5 Department Electrical Engineering Hi-Tech Institute of Engineering & Technology, Ghaziabad, (U.P), India 6 Department Electrical Engineering Hi-Tech Institute of Engineering & Technology, Ghaziabad, (U.P), India
- Source: Demystifying Emerging Trends in Green Technology , pp 502-515
- Publication Date: February 2025
- Language: English


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This research surveys the classification approaches that can be utilized to categorize plant leaf diseases. Contemporary farming practices have the potential to provide sustenance for the 7.6 billion individuals on the Earth. Despite the availability of sufficient food, some persist in experiencing malnutrition. Plant diseases have a negative impact on both the yield and the quality of the entire crop. Several obstacles need to be addressed during the development of an image-processing model for prediction or classification purposes. Identifying indicators of sickness visually might pose a challenge for farmers. Computerized image processing technology is employed to safeguard crops in large-scale settings by utilizing color information from leaves to identify damaged foliage. Several classification methods exist, such as support vector machine (SVM), probabilistic neural network, k-nearest neighbor classifier, genetic algorithm, and principal component analysis. Due to the potential for various input data to yield varying quality outcomes, the selection of a classification approach is consistently a tough task. Plant leaf diseases are commonly classified in several industries, such as agriculture, biotechnology, and scientific research.
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