From Soil to Sustainability: Ground Improvement Methods for Achieving SDGs

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The need for sustainable development is prioritized in all infrastructure projects and frameworks being released by various statutory bodies. The utilization of ground improvement methods assumes a central role in this venture, providing novel approaches to enhance soil stability and functionality in accordance with environmental sustainability principles. This section delves into the correlation between ground improvement techniques and the pursuit of sustainable development goals (SDGs), emphasizing their contribution to a more sustainable and resilient infrastructure environment. Emphasizing the reduction of environmental impact, this discussion investigates the incorporation of sustainable ground improvement approaches that are in line with goals such as carbon emission reduction, advancement of the circular economy, and attainment of cost-effective, high-performance project results. SDG 9 - Industry innovation and infrastructure, SDG 11- Sustainable cities and communities, and SDG 12- Responsible consumption and production are primarily focused on cultivating an environmentally friendly society. Any infrastructure development endeavors must uphold sustainability, and ground improvement activities within these projects should also be evaluated from this perspective. Through the viewpoint of environmental conservation and financial feasibility, we scrutinize diverse ground improvement techniques that utilize both conventional and innovative methodologies, underscoring their capacity to tackle pressing issues like climate change mitigation, resource preservation, and eco-conscious construction practices. By presenting successful case studies and emerging patterns, this section seeks to elucidate the way forward for the integration of ground improvement methods as a fundamental component of sustainable development, ultimately aiding in the realization of the SDGs in an environmentally conscious and economically viable manner.