Canine Distemper: Current and Emerging Perspectives
- Authors: Abdullah Iqbal1, Farhan Mushtaq2, Shumaila Manzoor3
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View Affiliations Hide Affiliations1 Livestock and Dairy Development Department, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan 2 Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan 3 FAO FMD Project, NARC Premises, Islamabad, Pakistan
- Source: Emerging Trends in Veterinary Virology , pp 61-69
- Publication Date: March 2022
- Language: English
Canine Distemper: Current and Emerging Perspectives, Page 1 of 1
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Canine distemper virus can cause infections in domestic canines and inmany wild animals belonging to families Canidae, Felidae, Hyaenidae, Procyonidae,Ailuridae, Ursidae, Mustelidae, Viverridae and some non-human primates. Among sixproteins encoded by the genome of the virus, genetic drift has been associated with thehemagglutinin protein. Based on phylogenetic analysis of different strains, the virus iscategorized into six groups. RT-PCR, ELISA, indirect fluorescent antibody test, serumneutralization test and immunohistochemistry can be used for diagnosing caninedistemper. Recombinant canarypox vectored vaccine is currently used for theprevention of the disease in domesticated canines, but now researchers are focusing onthe development of new vaccines with new strains of the virus from different geneticgroups.
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