Occupational Aspects of Hypertension
- Authors: Umesh Jayarajah1,2, Suranjith L. Seneviratne3,4
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View Affiliations Hide Affiliations1 Professorial Medical Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka 2 Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka 3 Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, Royal Free Hospital and University College London, London, UK 4 Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka
- Source: Novel Strategies and Approaches in Hypertension Therapy , pp 57-114
- Publication Date: October 2019
- Language: English
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Occupational stress resulting from a combination of high work demands and low job decision latitude is linked with causation of hypertension in the modern society. Psychological and social factors related to occupation are known to interact with physical and genetic factors in disease pathogenesis and its manifestations. In this chapter, the possible association between job strain and blood pressure levels in various types of occupation and its importance in clinical practice have been critically analyzed. Several authors have attempted to arrive at some consensus on the relationship between occupational stress and hypertension and thus formulate potential therapeutic and preventive measures. Furthermore, this chapter summarises the current evidence-based knowledge on occupational aspects of hypertension according to different occupations. The psychosocial effects on hypertension and measures to reduce occupational stress have also been outlined.
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