Bentham Science Publishers

• Analytical methodology related to chemistry, physics, physical chemistry, genomics, and so on.
• Clinical areas.
• Mechanisms of action.
• Sources and applications in food and non-food areas, including human health, veterinary, cosmetics, agriculture, and aquaculture.
• Technological and regulatory aspects covering product categories, formulation, and manufacturing processes, dealing particularly with packaging and preservation techniques

• 2-D gel electrophoresis and image analysis
• Analysis of protein complexes
• Biomolecular interaction analysis
• Determination of co-translational and post- translational modification of proteins
• High-throughput computational methods for protein 3-D structure as well as function determination
• High-throughput protein structural studies (using mass spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance and X-ray crystallography)
• Knowledge integration and management tools
• Protein separation and characterization techniques
• Protein/peptide microarrays
• Protein-protein interaction (protein interactome) pathways and cell signaling networks
• Proteome informatics (bioinformatics)
• Robotics, nanotechnology, and microfluidics
• Systems biology
• Techniques for protein expression profiling including mass spectrometry-based methods and algorithms for correlative database searching
• Yeast two-hybrid projects
• In addition to in-depth/mini reviews, articles highlighting recent proteomics papers of special interest as well as book reviews are published. In view of the importance of specific technology and software developed for advancement of proteomics research, a separate section is devoted to product and technology reports. Proceedings of proteomics meetings with selected review articles on topics presented are also published.

• Anthropology
• Area Studies
• Business
• Communication
• Criminology & Penology
• Cultural Studies
• Demography
• Development Studies
• Economics
• Education
• Environmental Studies
• Ergonomics
• Ethics
• Ethnic Studies
• Family Studies
• Geography
• Gerontology
• Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
• Health Policy & Services
• History
• Industrial Relations & Labor
• Information Science & Library Science
• International Relations
• Law
• Leisure Studies
• Linguistics
• Management
• Nursing
• Political Science
• Psychiatry
• Psychology
• Public Administration
• Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
• Regional & Urban Planning
• Rehabilitation
• Social Issues
• Social Sciences & Biomedical
• Social Sciences & Mathematical Methods
• Social Work
• Sociology
• Substance Abuse
• Tourism
• Transportation
• Urban Studies
• Women's Studies

• Cancer Stem Cells
• Embryonic Stem Cells
• Pluripotent Stem Cells
• Regenerative Medicine
• Tissue-Specific Stem Cells
• Stem Cell Technology: Epigenetics, Genomics, Proteomics, and Metabonomics

• Biomedical imaging & biomechanics
• Clinical applications of endoscopy to improve patient care and outcomes
• Clinical trials illustrating the use of endoscopic surgery techniques
• Conceptual and structural characterization of endoscopic systems
• Imaging & visualization of diseases and clinical entities
• Methodologies & preclinical and clinical applications of endoscopy
• Novel techniques & approaches for the advancement of endoscopy
• Translational research with technology transfer applications in endoscopy

Menopause is a significant event in a woman's life as is generally considered as an indicator for senescence in women. Evidence suggests that menopause results in many psychological and postmenopausal health problems, such as anxiety, osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease, metabolic disorder and others. Menopausal symptoms and associated disorders are of great importance for public health as they influence the quality of life of affected individuals. Therefore proper management of menopause will definitely contribute to healthy aging and the overall well-being of women.

This e-book reviews recent progress in the research and management of menopause and associated health problems. It provides comprehensive coverage of both clinical aspects and basic research of menopause. Topics covered in this e-book include research findings about risk factors for complex medical conditions associated with menopause along with the treatment options for these conditions, with particular emphasis on hormone replacement therapy (HRT). These conditions include osteoporosis, dementia, cardiovascular diseases, obesity and diabetes mellitus.

Subsequent chapters detail on common oncological malignancies post menopause. The e-book concludes with a review of HRT treatment including its advantages and disadvantages followed by a review on risk factors, causes and complications of premature menopause occurring in women before an age of 40 years.

This e-book is a valuable guide for medical researchers and gynecological professionals with a focus on the pathophysiology and treatment of this medical condition.

With renal dysfunction affecting millions worldwide, this book presents a timely and integrative look at emerging insights—from molecular foundations to clinical management. It explores the intricate mechanisms, systemic impact, and clinical complexities of kidney diseases in a multidisciplinary context.

Spanning a broad spectrum of conditions, the book addresses renal tubular acidosis, polycystic kidney disease, renal lithiasis, diabetic kidney disease, and sodium imbalance–linked hypertension. Chapters delve into nephrotoxicity, loss of cellular identity in renal carcinoma, epigenetics, dysbiosis, and the evolving role of SGLT2 inhibitors. The book also highlights innovative approaches such as stem cell therapy and the systemic immune interactions that underlie chronic kidney injury.

Key Features:

Examines genetic and epigenetic underpinnings of renal disease

Explores microbiota and immune system crosstalk in kidney pathology

Discusses both acute and chronic conditions with clinical relevance

Integrates foundational science with translational perspectives

Includes emerging therapies and precision medicine approaches

Despite an increase in life expectancy over the past 20 years, the number of novel, multi-drug resistant microorganisms has also risen dramatically. To reduce the risk of reemerging infections, and limit the spread of multidrug resistant microorganisms, it is urgently necessary to develop safe and effective therapeutic countermeasures. New antimicrobial chemicals are mostly produced with the help of microorganisms, and the bulk of medications now on the market are of this type. The use of high therapeutic screening and recent developments in analytical instrumentation has allowed the researchers to identify novel antimicrobial compounds from bacteria, fungi, plants, mushrooms, algae, and other sources more quickly. The second volume of Frontiers in Antimicrobial Agents highlights the ongoing requirement for researching and creating novel antimicrobial medications. Current Trends in the Identification and Development of Antimicrobial Agents aims to bring together the expertise of notable academics to examine all facets of antimicrobial research while keeping recent advancements in perspective. Antibiotic discovery, sources of novel antimicrobial chemicals, developing and reemerging microbial infections, various elements of drug resistance, and the need for antimicrobial medications in the future are all covered in this book. It is a timely reference for anyone involved in the discovery and development of new drugs, including microbiologists, biotechnologists, pharmacologists, doctors, and researchers.

Biomaterials created from innovative glass and bioceramic research are emerging as a precursor to several developments useful for solving a wide variety of industry and health related issues. Current Trends on Glass and Ceramic Materials is a review on the latest developments in glass and ceramic materials for technological applications along with biomedical applications in vivo. The volume serves as a useful reference to readers interested in learning about this area of materials science and its multidisciplinary array of applications

Advances in biomedical research have had a profound effect on human health outcomes over the last century. Biophysical, biochemical and cellular techniques are now the backbone of modern biomedical research. Understanding these laboratory techniques is a prerequisite for investigating the processes responsible for human diseases and discovering new treatment methods.

Cutting Edge Techniques in Biophysics, Biochemistry and Cell Biology: From Principle to Applications

Provides information about basic and advanced analytical techniques applied in specific areas of life science and biomedical

Key Features:

- Book chapters present a broad overview of sophisticated analytical techniques used in biophysics, biochemistry and cell biology.

- Techniques covered include in vitro cell culture techniques, flow cytometry, real time PCR, X-ray crystallography, RNA sequencing

- Information about industrial and biomedical applications of techniques, (drug screening, disease models, functional assays, disease diagnosis, gene expression analysis and protein structure determination) is included.

The book is an excellent introduction for students (as a textbook) and researchers (as a reference work). The information it presents will prepare readers to understand and develop research methods in life science laboratories for different projects and activities.

Cutting-Edge Solutions for Advancing Sustainable Development: Exploring Technological Horizons for Sustainability – Part 1 explores the transformative role of emerging technologies in driving global sustainability. This book highlights how artificial intelligence, machine learning, biotechnology, digitization, and smart city innovations contribute to tackling critical environmental and social challenges.

Spanning multiple industries, the book examines AI-powered solutions for cybersecurity and retail, sustainable urban planning through IoT and data analytics, green transportation advancements, and the role of digital transformation in achieving sustainable progress. Readers will gain valuable insights into pioneering innovations shaping a more sustainable future, with case studies and real-world applications.

Key Features:

- In-depth analysis of AI, IoT, biotech, and digitalization for sustainability.

- Practical case studies and real-world applications.

- Exploration of sustainability in smart cities, transportation, and cybersecurity.

- Expert insights on integrating technology for a greener future.

This book offers comprehensive insights into digital forensics, guiding readers through analysis methods and security assessments. Expert contributors cover a range of forensic investigations on computer devices, making it an essential resource for professionals, scholars, and students alike.

Chapter 1 explores smart home forensics, detailing IoT forensic analysis and examination of different smart home devices. Chapter 2 provides an extensive guide to digital forensics, covering its origin, objectives, tools, challenges, and legal considerations. Chapter 3 focuses on cyber forensics, including secure chat application values and experimentation. Chapter 4 delves into browser analysis and exploitation techniques, while Chapter 5 discusses data recovery from water-damaged Android phones with methods and case studies. Finally, Chapter 6 presents a machine learning approach for detecting ransomware threats in healthcare systems.

With a reader-friendly format and practical case studies, this book equips readers with essential knowledge for cybersecurity services and operations.

Key Features:

1.Integrates research from various fields (IoT, Big Data, AI, and Blockchain) to explain smart device security.

2.Uncovers innovative features of cyber forensics and smart devices.

3.Harmonizes theoretical and practical aspects of cybersecurity.

4.Includes chapter summaries and key concepts for easy revision.

5.Offers references for further study.

This book is a guide for researchers, academics and experimentalists who wish to explore density functional theory (DFT) on selected molecular systems. The salient features of the book include concise and complete coverage of DFT on biologically active molecules, a basic guide to DFT for beginners followed by its computational application using a powerful Gaussian program. Subsequently, discussions on synthetic compounds, amino acids, and natural products have been offered by the authors for the benefit of the reader. The book also features an exclusive chapter on the quantum theory of atoms in molecules and is supplemented by an appendix on the Gaussian output for methane.

Key Features:

· basic introduction of density functional theory

· practical introduction to Gaussian program

· interpretation of input and output files

· explanation of calculated parameters

· examples of several bioactive molecules (syenthetic and natural)

· correlation between theory and experiments

· exploration of the hydrogen bonds

· appendix covering Gaussian outputs for methane

· beginner friendly text

· references at the end of each chapter

DFT Based Studies on Bioactive Molecules is a suitable handbook for academics, students and researchers who are learning the basic biophysics and computational chemistry of bioactive molecules with reference to DFT models.

Data Alchemy in Insurance: Revolutionizing the Insurance Industry through Big Data Analytics discusses cutting-edge technologies like machine learning and AI, transforming insurance into a dynamic, customer-centric industry. Spanning fifteen chapters, topics range from predictive analytics for customer retention to ethical dilemmas in data usage. Learn how big data enhances risk assessment, underwriting, and customer engagement, fostering innovation and operational efficiency. Insights into robo-advisors, automation, and sustainable insurance models provide a comprehensive view of industry advancements.

Key Features:

- The Data-Driven Renaissance: Innovate and grow strategically with big data.

- Customer-Centric Transformation: Personalize engagement and satisfaction.

- Operational Efficiency: Optimize claims, detect fraud, and assess risk effectively.

Data Recovery Techniques for Computer Forensics is a practical and comprehensive reference designed for professionals, students, and researchers in digital forensics, data recovery, and information security. This handbook provides clear, structured guidance on essential principles and practical techniques for recovering lost or compromised digital data in forensic investigations.

The book begins with the fundamentals of data recovery and examines the major causes of data loss, including software errors and hardware failures. It then explores contemporary data protection technologies and delves into the structure and organization of hard disks, laying a solid foundation for understanding data storage systems.

Specialized chapters cover the recovery and management of various file systems, including FAT16, FAT32, and NTFS, along with methods for partition recovery and an introduction to dynamic disk management. The final section introduces essential data security software used to protect and recover digital information.

Key Features

Covers basic and applied data recovery concepts for forensic applications

Explains causes of data loss and modern data protection technologies

Detailed chapters on hard disk structure, data organization, and partition recovery

Practical guidance on managing and recovering FAT16, FAT32, and NTFS file systems

Introduces dynamic disk configurations and essential data security tools

Data Science for Agricultural Innovation and Productivity explores the transformation of agriculture through data-driven practices. This comprehensive book delves into the intersection of data science and farming, offering insights into the potential of big data analytics, machine learning, and IoT integration. Readers will find a wide range of topics covered in 10 chapters, including smart farming, AI applications, hydroponics, and robotics. Expert contributors, including researchers, practitioners, and academics in the fields of data science and agriculture, share their knowledge to provide readers with up-to-date insights and practical applications. The interdisciplinary emphasis of the book gives a well-rounded view of the subject. With real-world examples and case studies, this book demonstrates how data science is being successfully applied in agriculture, inspiring readers to explore new possibilities and contribute to the ongoing transformation of the agricultural sector. Sustainability and future outlook are the key themes, as the book explores how data science can promote environmentally conscious agricultural practices while addressing global food security concerns. Key Features: - Focus on data-driven agricultural practices - Comprehensive coverage of modern farming topics with an interdisciplinary perspective - Expert insights - Sustainability and future outlook -Highlights practical applications Data Science for Agricultural Innovation and Productivity is an essential resource for researchers, data scientists, farmers, agricultural technologists, students, educators, and anyone with an interest in the future of farming through data-driven agriculture.

This book highlights the applications of deep learning algorithms in implementing big data and IoT enabled smart solutions to treat and care for terminally ill patients. It presents 5 concise chapters showing how these technologies can empower the conventional doctor patient relationship in a more dynamic, transparent, and personalized manner. The key topics covered in this book include: - The Role of Deep Learning in Healthcare Industry: Limitations - Generative Adversarial Networks for Deep Learning in Healthcare - The Role of Blockchain in the Healthcare Sector - Brain Tumor Detection Based on Different Deep Neural Networks Key features include a thorough, research-based overview of technologies that can assist deep learning models in the healthcare sector, including architecture and industrial scope. The book also presents a robust image processing model for brain tumor screening. Through this book, the editors have attempted to combine numerous compelling views, guidelines and frameworks. Healthcare industry professionals will understand how Deep Learning can improve health care service delivery.

"Degenerative aortic valve disease is the most prominent cardiac valve disease in Western societies. This volume describes some of the more important issues and problems for this condition: its progressive character and the underlying mechanisms of this progression diagnostic difficulties 1) ascertainment of valvular origin of symptoms in elderly; 2) the challenge of the low output - low gradient syndrome; 3) moderate aortic valve calcification during CABG; 4) prediction of the rate of progression (who will need surgery on short term and who not). the burden on the left ventricle and its consequences (danger of postponement of surgery) the effect and the modalities (access, types of valves) of surgical treatment on survival (and QoL) the mode of registering postoperative complications determining predictors for valve related, non-valve related cardiac and non-cardiac postoperative complications. The e-book is a unique presentation, specific to degenerative aortic valve disease and its treatment including information about ways to deal with the progressive character of the disease (autophagy as a mode of cell death). Cardiologists still avoid or delay referring patients to the surgeon for the sake of age, left ventricular function or co-morbidity. Therefore, the e-book benefits readers by addressing the above issue and providing critical information for changing referral policy, which would ultimately enhance postoperative survival of patients suffering from heart valve disease."

Demystifying Emerging Trends in Machine Learning (Volume 2) offers a deep dive into emerging and trending topics in the field of machine learning (ML). This edited volume showcases several machine learning methods for a variety of tasks. A key focus of this volume is the application of text classification for cybersecurity, E-commerce, sentiment analysis, public health and web content analysis.

The 49 chapters highlight a wide variety of machine learning methods including SVNs, K-Means Clustering, CNNs, DCNNs, among others. Each chapter includes accessible information through summaries, discussions and reference lists. This comprehensive volume is essential for students, researchers, and professionals eager to understand the emerging trends reshaping machine learning today.

Depression is considered as a complex problem with potentially serious economic consequences for affected individuals as well as public healthcare systems. There is much debate among laypersons, patients, academics and clinicians about the causes of depression, its clinical significance and the effect of conventional medical interventions such as antidepressants. This monograph showcases some aspects of depression through specific reviews on some of the intricacies behind its mechanism. The book includes five reviews on the subject, covering the significance of depression in patient well-being, an update on P300 wave findings and the link with clinical depression, the genomics behind depression, the effects of ageing on the onset of depression in stroke patients, and tensor imaging techniques used in studies on patients exhibiting suicidal behaviors as a result of major depressive disorder.

This reference provides useful updates for healthcare workers, neuroscientists and behavioral scientists interested in basic research on depression and in planning to develop methods to study depression in either a clinical or laboratory setting

This book is an essential guide to analysis and design of tall buildings and foundations. The book covers the basic consideration of tall buildings, selection of a suitable structural form, structural materials, and analytical methods for several types of construction loadings. The last chapter of this book presents an illustrated case study for learners. An appendix of different structural analysis calculations rounds up the book. The detailed analysis and learning material presented in the book is intended to enable readers to master the basics and understand how to execute practical civil engineering projects.

Key features:

- Covers the essentials of skyscraper design and construction in detail with a focus on learning.

- Covers building modelling parameters and criteria with design reports and computer inputs.

- Includes analysis and notes for foundation layout, loadings and the excavation and lateral support system (ELS).

- Includes more than 250 detailed illustrations of concepts, construction plans and photos from real projects.

- Includes references and appendices for advanced readers.

- Includes more details than most of the similar texts, with practical guidelines based on references from many buildings and foundation projects.

The authors have extensive research and practical experience of buildings and foundation analysis and design in Hong Kong, and have actively served as regional engineering committee members overseeing structural and foundation disciplines.

Titanium and its alloys have been widely used as biomedical implant materials due to their low density, good mechanical properties, superior corrosion resistance and biocompatibility when compared with other metallic biomaterials such as Co–Cr alloys and stainless steels. Recently, β-type titanium alloys have been increasingly considered as excellent implant materials because of the remarkable combination of high strength-to-weight ratio, good fatigue resistance, relatively low Young's modulus, good biocompatibility and high corrosion resistance relative to conventional titanium biomaterials.

This book covers recent information about biomedical titanium alloy development and 3D printing. Chapters describe the processing, microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion properties in detail. Information about the surface modification of titanium alloys for biomedical applications, and manufacturing of titanium alloys by new technologies (such as selective laser melting and electron beam melting), is also presented. Readers will learn about the various types of biomedical titanium alloys, their advantages and disadvantages, their fabrication methods and medical applications.

This book is a useful handbook for biomedical engineers, metallurgists and biotechnicians seeking information about titanium-based alloys for biomaterials research and development.

Diabesity refers to the linkage of both diabetes and obesity that results in the coexistence of these 2 conditions. Research has identified pathophysiological mechanisms revolving around insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia. Diabesity has important diagnostic and therapeutic implications.

This book is a multidisciplinary review of diabesity. It highlights the various pharmacological methods of managing the condition.

The book presents 10 chapters contributed by more than 40 experts from around the world. The review starts with an overview of diabesity and progressively describes the relationships of diabesity with the choice of diets and psychological factors. The chapters then cover the role of adipokines as therapeutic biomarkers before presenting research on medicinal and nutritional approaches to treat the condition.

Modern approaches to diabesity treatment such as the use of new bioactive phytochemicals, mitigating meta-inflammation and laboratory techniques are also reviewed in the book.

Diabesity: A Multidisciplinary Approach is a timely reference for clinicians (in endocrinology and family medicine subspecialties) and students of pharmacology and medicinal chemistry on the intricate relationship between diabetes and obesity.

Diabetes and the Eye familiarizes the reader with the relationship between diabetes mellitus and the visual system. It presents a discussion about the diabetes epidemic and the many ways the disease can cause vision loss, with several types of vision disorders covered in separate chapters. Information about new frontiers in the treatment of ophthalmic disorders is also presented to reflect the advances being made in the clinic.

Key features:

- presents detailed coverage of vision loss in diabetes in 12 organized and easy to read chapters

- includes a discussion on the diabetes epidemic

- covers a wide range of vision disorders, of different parts of the eye

- includes information on current practices in eye care and management for diabetic patients

- includes information about relevant diagnostic tools

This book serves as a useful handbook for medical students, residents in ophthalmology, community and academic ophthalmologists, as well as members of the internal medicine and family practice communities.

Diagnosis and Management of Fetal Disorders reviews key points in obstetrics/maternal fetal medicine imagery analysis of the pregnant uterus and its contents. Specifically, chapters cover ultrasound of different fetal organs, physiological systems and diseases. The authors also provide radiological correlation to help the obstetrician, pediatrician, radiologist, and other specialists know the basics and some more advanced concepts that will allow diagnosis of fetal abnormality, and what those findings mean to the patient and their families vis-a-vis the fetus in their pregnancy. It is ,therefore, a handbook that helps medical residents and professionals to assess cases in real-time or to review a given clinical problem. Key Features - 13 structured chapters covering key topics related to the ultrasound of different fetal organs, physiological systems and diseases - Evidence-based presentation through detailed images and references - Portability and practical information on general and differential diagnostics to consider in fetal and uterine examinations. - Useful information for medical and genetic counseling affected mothers and couples The book is intended for a broad readership in medicine including medical students, specialty trainees and attending physicians in obstetrics, pediatrics, radiology, and subspecialty trainees in maternal fetal medicine, neonatology, ultrasound imaging. Medical professionals in allied fields including sonography, family practice, and genetic counseling will also benefit from the information presented in the book.

This 3 volume set offers a comprehensive compilation which presents detailed information about ophthalmic (retinal, vitreous and macular) diseases. Key features of this set include:

o Emphasis on practical features of clinical diagnosis

o Concise and didactic presentation of key manifestations of diseases designed for rapid reference and target recall

o A vast selection of illustrations to sharpen clinical problem-solving skills

o Step by step treatment approaches to enhance the reader's ability to handle medical cases

o Citations or relevant research articles in each chapter for further reading

The second volume of this set covers several choroid and retinal disorders including, commotio retinae, choroidal rupture and macular trauma, retinal breaks and detachment, and a variety of congenital / genetic eye diseases such as Best’s disease and Stargardt disease. Written by a group of retina specialists, this book is an excellent resource for knowledge about retinal disorders. The streamlined format and evidence based medicine presented in the volume make this book the perfect reference for medical students, residents, general ophthalmologists and retina specialists.

This E-book provides the reader with a detailed up-to-date review of diagnostic technologies and their role in clinical practice. Chapters are dedicated specifically to describe the role of current technologies in the management of the leading causes of visual impairment such as age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, vitreo-retinal disorders, cornea and anterior segment diseases. This E-book will help clinicians to understand and interpret diagnostic tests and critically appraise their performance and limitations. This book is intended for general ophthalmologists and clinicians with a special interest in retinal diseases, glaucoma, anterior segment and cornea. It will also be of interest and value to ophthalmologists in training, scientists, ophthalmic photographers and optometrists.

Digital or ‘virtual’ currencies pose significant challenges for government, financial and legal institutions because of their non-physical nature and their relative anonymity to physical currency. These attributes make this form of exchange extremely volatile and, at the same time, attractive to criminals. Many countries around the world have, therefore issued warnings against the use of digital currencies and have enacted laws to regulate and in some cases, restrict their use among members under their respective jurisdictions.

Digital Currency: An International Legal and Regulatory Compliance Guide serves as a primer for both general and specialized readers, as well as business law and e-commerce teachers and students, to recognize and understand the extensive network of laws and regulations already in place around the world which have a profound impact on the creation, distribution and use of digital currency and blockchain technology. The book is also a compliance guide assisting legal practitioners in the fields of business, law, and technology to develop, implement, manage, and maintain strategies, policies, practices, and procedures to ensure that their activities involving digital currency and blockchain technology comply with a complex set of legal requirements in several jurisdictions. The book addresses both the complex set of existing laws that have a profound impact on digital currencies and blockchain technology, and the emerging new legal requirements directed specifically towards digital currency. Readers will understand the broad implications of laws and regulations on digital currency and blockchain development and its use, and will also be equipped with the knowledge to incorporate these effectively into their professional and personal endeavors. This entails maximizing the value of digital currency and blockchain technology while also minimizing their risk of adverse legal consequences. Additionally, policymakers seeking to enforce current legislations or wishing to draft appropriate new regulations in the digital currency and blockchain economy will also benefit from the information provided in this book.

This volume reviews issues that address the interconnection between digital economy, sustainability and international economic law. It covers a range of topics, including renewables subsidies, AI and corporate governance, digital currency, dispute resolution and new developments in trade law. The selection of chapters intends to illustrate how the digital economic, sustainable development goals and arrangements could influence and potentially shape international economic law, and how they are intertwined in an increasingly connected world. However, as the concepts of digital economy and sustainable development integrate unevenly into different fields of law, the selection focuses on some of the most visible influences in corporate and international trade law in Asia.

The chapters in this volume are written by eminent authorities who are devoted to the emerging multidisciplinary fields of international economic law. Contributions include structured sections with a concluding summary and reference list for the benefit of a broad range of readers.

This is a timely reference for legal scholars, practitioners and law students seeking updated and critical information from the perspective of an increasingly digital, and sustainability-focused global trade economy.

This 2 volume set aims to shed light on the various advantages and drawbacks of the same along with the opportunities and markets that are emerging because of digital transformation. This volume encompasses diverse perspectives on the digital landscape for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). It delves into the use of digital tools like Big Data, IoT, AI, and ML in Chapter 1, followed by an exploration of factors influencing online shopping adoption in SMEs in Ghana (Chapter 2). Chapter 3 sheds light on the digital transformation of African SMEs, while Chapter 4 offers insights into the consequences of digitalization for SMEs in Sub-Saharan Africa. The subsequent chapters cover topics such as the impact of Big Data on SMEs' performance, digitization initiatives for African telecom service providers, the role of social media as a promotional tool for SMEs in Ghana, and the utilization of Artificial Intelligence by SMEs in Africa, addressing both benefits and challenges. The chapters provide information for educators at all levels to obtain a complete understanding of the technology-based environment that impacts teaching and commerce. It also serves as a resource for policymakers, entrepreneurs, researchers, and students interested in digital transformation in Africa.

The widespread digitalization of all aspects of life, including the disruption caused by the Internet and the invasion by artificial intelligence, necessitates rethinking educational transformation processes. The broader purpose of the digital transformation of education is to develop an effective educational system that fits the needs of the digital economy and guarantees easy access to information for stakeholders in this sector.

Digital Transformation in Education: Emerging Markets and Opportunities provides a comprehensive understanding of the emergence and evolution of digital technologies and artificial intelligence in the field of education. It presents 12 reviews that shed light on the various advantages and drawbacks of digital technology along with the opportunities and markets that are emerging because of such a digital education transition. Each chapter is written by a group of distinguished contributors and presents a detailed literature review, methodology (where appropriate), discussion and reference list. The book content equips educators at all levels with essential information required to adapt to educational technology in order to improve teaching, student support and learning outcomes.

This book is an informative resource for post-graduate scholars, academics, policymakers, educators, and researchers in pedagogy, learning theory, digital learning, communication and education research.

This book is a comprehensive review of technologies and data in healthcare services. It features a compilation of 10 chapters that inform readers about the recent research and developments in this field. Each chapter focuses on a specific aspect of healthcare services, highlighting the potential impact of technology on enhancing practices and outcomes.

The main features of the book include 1) referenced contributions from healthcare and data analytics experts, 2) a broad range of topics that cover healthcare services, and 3) demonstration of deep learning techniques for specific diseases.

Key topics:

- Federated learning in analysis of sensitive healthcare data while preserving privacy and security.

- Artificial intelligence for 3-D bone image reconstruction.

- Detection of disease severity and creating personalized treatment plans using machine learning and software tools

- Case studies for disease detection methods for different disease and conditions, including dementia, asthma, eye diseases

- Brain-computer interfaces

- Data mining for standardized electronic health records

- Data collection, management, and analysis in epidemiological research

The book is a resource for learners and professionals in healthcare service training programs and health administration departments.

This book explores the transformative impact of the Internet of Things (IoT) on business innovation and marketing strategies. It delves into how IoT is disrupting traditional approaches and creating new opportunities for businesses to thrive in a rapidly evolving technological landscape.

The book begins by introducing IoT in marketing and its role in shaping modern business practices. It discusses how IoT is revolutionizing key aspects of the marketing mix, including product development, pricing strategies, promotion, and distribution channels. Readers will gain insights into how IoT integrates with marketing strategies to enhance customer experiences and improve decision-making through data-driven approaches.

The book also examines IoT`s role in market research and highlights its transformative potential in specialized industries, such as smart manufacturing for fashion firms. By providing practical applications and real-world examples, this guide serves as an essential resource for professionals, researchers, and students seeking to understand IoT`s role in business innovation.

This text describes important considerations for conceptualizing, designing and carrying out qualitative research in community settings. The book covers various research aspects with respect to teaching, learning, practicing and assessing. Readers will gain insights into qualitative methodology as a vital stand-alone approach and find it to be an illuminating supplement to quantitative methodology and a core component of mixed methods studies. Some key questions answered by the book are: What's in it for us? What are collaborations and partnerships? How can knowledge and skills to achieve meaningful outcomes be acquired and applied? How can scientific rigor be achieved? What are the challenges and how can they be resolved? What is ethical? Whose voices and narratives should be portrayed? What is culturally competent qualitative research? Who and what determine assessments? Can qualitative research help sustain community? What happens when the project ends? How can research shape public policy? The e-book should serve as a useful guide for social science and community research students and teachers alike.

Based on six years of extended ethnography in multiple agricultural areas of the Eastern United States, Down Country Lanes, Behind Abandoned Houses is a monograph which explores the lives of migrant and seasonal farm workers. The six-year study secured multi-setting field data in primary, secondary and casual sites, and audio-taped narrative life stories from men and women who harvest and perform the related tasks that help to make the many foods which we enjoy in abundance. The study presented in this book elaborates vignettes from field observations with a focus on workers who use drugs and alcohol, and is complemented by formal (narrative life stories) and informal interviews. The author explores diverse field data that reveal the hardships, exclusion and social adversities that migrant farm workers experience many times more often than any other social group with considerable susceptibility to drug / alcohol use.

Down Country Lanes, Behind Abandoned Houses gives readers a perspective about farm workers’ social vulnerability across multiple agricultural areas, while comparing willful neglect and social non-existence experienced by farm workers to a gray zone of contemporary horrors in the way that these men and women have been viewed and treated over many decades. The monograph is an invaluable reference for the study of social problems, substance abuse, trans-national migratory experiences and field methods in sociology. The book also serves as a contemporary handbook on the anthropology of American agricultural labor.

Drug Addiction Mechanisms in the Brain explores the fascinating world of drug substances and their effects on the brain. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the ten major substances that contribute to drug addiction Information about each substance is presented in a specific chapter, shedding light on their biochemical mechanisms and physiological effects. From the stimulating effects of cocaine to the sedative properties of heroin, and the hallucinogenic experiences induced by LSD, the book takes the reader through the intricate pathways of addiction. Other substances covered in the book include alcohol, nicotine, MDMA, METH, morphine, ketamine, and fentanyl. Readers will gain an understanding about neurochemical alterations in the brain Anyone looking for interesting knowledge about the addictive nature of common drugs and their complex interplay with the brain will find this book informative.

Drug Metabolism and Bioanalysis Letters publishes letters, original research articles, mini-reviews, thematic issues based on mini-reviews and letters, commentaries, technical notes and drug clinical trial studies on major advances in all areas of drug metabolism and bioanalysis.

In vitro systems including CYP-450; enzyme induction and inhibition; drug-drug interactions and enzyme kinetics; pharmacokinetics, toxicokinetics, species scaling and extrapolations; P-glycoprotein and transport carriers; target organ toxicity and interindividual variability; drug metabolism and disposition studies; extrahepatic metabolism; phase I and phase II metabolism; bioactivation; recent developments for the identification of drug metabolites, reactive intermediate and glutathione conjugates. LC/MS and other key detection methods, including ligand binding assays, sample preparation, chromatography and separation sciences, method development and validation with applications in drug and metabolite assays, pharmacokinetic/toxicokinetic assays, biomarker assays, immunogenicity assays, diagnostic assays.